Toum is an egg-free Lebanese garlic sauce made with freshly peeled garlic, sunflower oil, lemon juice, salt, and ice water. This hand-blender method creates a thick, fluffy emulsion in 5 minutes.
Add 65 g freshly peeled garlic cloves, ½ teaspoon salt, 40 ml fresh lemon juice, 30 ml ice water, and 75 ml sunflower oil to a tall, narrow container.
Place the hand blender at the bottom of the container. Blend without lifting it until the garlic is completely smooth and the mixture begins to look creamy.
Keep the blender running and slowly pour in the remaining 285 ml sunflower oil in a thin, steady stream.
As the Lebanese garlic sauce thickens, lift the blender gradually to incorporate the oil evenly. Continue blending until the toum is thick, white, and fluffy.
Transfer the toum to a clean container and serve immediately. For a thicker texture and milder garlic flavor, refrigerate it for 30 minutes before serving.
Notes
Use a tall container: A narrow container keeps the blender head surrounded by the ingredients, helping the emulsion form evenly.Control the oil stream: Add the remaining oil slowly so it incorporates instead of pooling above the garlic base.Remove the germ if needed: If a clove contains a green center, remove it for a milder garlic flavor. This step is optional.Chill for a thicker result: The toum can be served immediately, but refrigerating it for 30 minutes thickens it and mellows the garlic slightly.